Anserinae
Anserinae | |
---|---|
Domestic Geese | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Anseriformes |
Family: | Anatidae |
Subfamily: | Anserinae Vigors, 1825 |
Genera | |
see text
| |
Synonyms | |
Cygninae
|
The Anserinae is a subfamily in the waterfowl family Anatidae. It includes the swans and true geese. Under alternative systematical concepts (see e.g., Terres & NAS, 1991), it is split into two subfamilies, the Anserinae containing the geese (and also the whistling-ducks), while the Cygninaecontain the swans.
A number of other waterbirds, mainly related to the shelducks, have "goose" as part of their name; see the family page at Anatidae and the goose page for these.
Systematics
Swans - tribe Cygnini
- Genus Cygnus - true swans
- The black-and-yellow-billed swans are sometimes separated in the genus Olor.
True Geese - tribe Anserini
- Genus Anser - grey geese
- Genus Chen - white geese (sometimes included in Anser)
- Genus Branta - black geese
Unresolved
- Genus Coscoroba - Coscoroba Swan
The following two genera are distinct from other geese and often elevated to a subfamily of their own (Cereopsinae), or alternatively into the shelduck subfamily Tadorninae:
Tribe Cereopsini
- Genus Cereopsis - Cape Barren Goose
- Genus Cnemiornis - New Zealand geese (prehistoric)
There are some enigmatic subfossils of very large goose-like birds from the Hawaiian Islands which do not appear to be moa-nalos (goose-sized dabbling ducks). They cannot be assigned to any genus living today, though most if not all may be fairly close to Branta:
- Geochen rhuax - initially allied with Cereopsis, but this seems hardly correct for reasons of biogeography.
- Giant Hawaiʻi Goose, ?Branta sp.
- Giant Oʻahu Goose, Anatidae sp. et gen. indet.
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