Monday, March 5, 2012

>Hieraaetus spilogaster (African Hawk-Eagle)

African Hawk-Eagle


African Hawk-Eagle
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Accipitriformes
Family:Accipitridae
Genus:Aquila
Species:A. spilogaster
Binomial name
Aquila spilogaster
(Bonaparte, 1850)
Synonyms
  • Hieraaetus spilogaster

A young specimen in theKruger National Park
The African Hawk-Eagle (Aquila spilogastra) is a large bird of prey. Like all eagles, it belongs to the family Accipitridae.
The African Hawk-Eagle breeds in tropical Sub-Saharan Africa. It is a bird of wooded hills, building a stick nest about 3 feet (almost 1 meter) in diameter in the fork of a large tree. The clutch is generally one or two eggs.
The African Hawk-Eagle hunts small mammalsreptiles, andbirds up to the size of a francolin. The call is a shrill kluu-kluu-kluu.

Description


An adult flying in Kenya
The African Hawk-Eagle is a small to medium-sized eagle at about 55–65 cm in length. The upper parts are blackish. Its underparts are white heavily streaked with black. The underwing flight feathers are white with a black trailing edge. The underwing coverts are mostly black with white spots.
Sexes are similar, but young birds are brown above and rufous coloration replaces the black underparts of the adult.

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