African Hawk-Eagle
African Hawk-Eagle | |
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Conservation status | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Accipitriformes |
Family: | Accipitridae |
Genus: | Aquila |
Species: | A. spilogaster |
Binomial name | |
Aquila spilogaster (Bonaparte, 1850) | |
Synonyms | |
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The African Hawk-Eagle (Aquila spilogastra) is a large bird of prey. Like all eagles, it belongs to the family Accipitridae.
The African Hawk-Eagle breeds in tropical Sub-Saharan Africa. It is a bird of wooded hills, building a stick nest about 3 feet (almost 1 meter) in diameter in the fork of a large tree. The clutch is generally one or two eggs.
The African Hawk-Eagle hunts small mammals, reptiles, andbirds up to the size of a francolin. The call is a shrill kluu-kluu-kluu.
Description
The African Hawk-Eagle is a small to medium-sized eagle at about 55–65 cm in length. The upper parts are blackish. Its underparts are white heavily streaked with black. The underwing flight feathers are white with a black trailing edge. The underwing coverts are mostly black with white spots.
Sexes are similar, but young birds are brown above and rufous coloration replaces the black underparts of the adult.
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